風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)行(xing)業無論(lun)是(shi)(shi)國(guo)內，還是(shi)(shi)國(guo)外(wai)(wai)將(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)繼續(xu)保持平穩(wen)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長的(de)(de)勢頭。據(ju)世界(jie)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)能(neng)協會報告(gao)，2014年(nian)(nian)(nian)全(quan)球風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)發(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)量(liang)達到(dao)7500億千瓦時/年(nian)(nian)(nian)，占全(quan)球電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)力需求3.4%，風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)利用(yong)比(bi)(bi)例高(gao)的(de)(de)依次(ci)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)丹(dan)麥39%、西(xi)班(ban)牙(ya)21%、葡萄(tao)牙(ya)20%、愛(ai)爾(er)蘭16%、俄國(guo)10%、烏(wu)拉(la)圭(gui)10%等。2014年(nian)(nian)(nian)，全(quan)球新增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)裝(zhuang)機(ji)容量(liang)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)52.52GW，同此增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長44%；全(quan)球風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)機(ji)組(zu)累計裝(zhuang)機(ji)容量(liang)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)371.34GW，同比(bi)(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長16.6%，據(ju)預測，2015年(nian)(nian)(nian)全(quan)球新增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)裝(zhuang)機(ji)容量(liang)將(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)再次(ci)超(chao)過50GW，2018年(nian)(nian)(nian)將(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)達到(dao)60GW。亞(ya)洲將(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)接替歐洲成(cheng)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)世界(jie)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)發(fa)展重心。據(ju)世界(jie)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)能(neng)協會預測，除(chu)中國(guo)以外(wai)(wai)，亞(ya)太地區(qu)未來(lai)十年(nian)(nian)(nian)市場(chang)（2015-2024年(nian)(nian)(nian)）新增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)容量(liang)將(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)超(chao)過79GW。核(he)心市場(chang)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)印度、澳洲和日本(ben)，占有(you)該地區(qu)新增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)容量(liang)的(de)(de)79%，其余(yu)12個的(de)(de)吊裝(zhuang)量(liang)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)16.1GW，全(quan)球呈(cheng)現了風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)行(xing)業欣(xin)欣(xin)向(xiang)榮。 

我國(guo)(guo)2014年新增裝(zhuang)機(ji)容量(liang)(liang)達(da)到(dao)創紀(ji)錄的(de)(de)(de)(de)23GW，累計(ji)裝(zhuang)機(ji)容量(liang)(liang)達(da)到(dao)114GW。我國(guo)(guo)在(zai)2014年裝(zhuang)機(ji)容量(liang)(liang)、累計(ji)裝(zhuang)機(ji)容量(liang)(liang)和(he)2014年海(hai)(hai)(hai)上(shang)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)電(dian)裝(zhuang)機(ji)分別(bie)排名全球(qiu)兩個第—和(he)一個第五，可(ke)以(yi)認為(wei)是超常的(de)(de)(de)(de)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)速度，但(dan)結(jie)合我國(guo)(guo)國(guo)(guo)情和(he)對(dui)清(qing)潔(jie)(jie)新能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)需(xu)求依然差距很大。到(dao)目(mu)前(qian)為(wei)止，我國(guo)(guo)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)電(dian)僅(jin)占全國(guo)(guo)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)力(li)需(xu)求的(de)(de)(de)(de)2.52%。風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)電(dian)幫助緩解(jie)大氣(qi)污(wu)染越來越迫(po)切，經濟發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)對(dui)清(qing)潔(jie)(jie)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)電(dian)需(xu)求持(chi)續增長，特別(bie)是京(jing)津冀(ji)霧(wu)(wu)霾(mai)治理十(shi)分迫(po)切。有關(guan)方(fang)面(mian)透(tou)露，解(jie)決(jue)京(jing)津冀(ji)霧(wu)(wu)霾(mai)處理方(fang)案就是提高清(qing)潔(jie)(jie)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)替(ti)代作用(yong)，到(dao)2017年這(zhe)個地(di)區(qu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)電(dian)占電(dian)力(li)消費比(bi)重(zhong)(zhong)由目(mu)前(qian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)4%上(shang)升(sheng)(sheng)到(dao)15%。類(lei)似京(jing)津冀(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)嚴重(zhong)(zhong)霧(wu)(wu)霾(mai)現(xian)象(xiang)，在(zai)工(gong)業發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)達(da)、人口密(mi)集的(de)(de)(de)(de)長三角、珠三角及內(nei)陸(lu)(lu)地(di)區(qu)，發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)以(yi)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)為(wei)重(zhong)(zhong)點的(de)(de)(de)(de)新能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)成為(wei)急(ji)需(xu)。據有關(guan)方(fang)面(mian)獲悉(xi)，“三北(bei)”地(di)區(qu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)電(dian)併網東輸(shu)，沿(yan)海(hai)(hai)(hai)海(hai)(hai)(hai)上(shang)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)電(dian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)開(kai)(kai)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)及安全核能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)建設重(zhong)(zhong)新啟動，大規模的(de)(de)(de)(de)江蘇大豐海(hai)(hai)(hai)洋風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)電(dian)實驗開(kai)(kai)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)區(qu)等將海(hai)(hai)(hai)上(shang)清(qing)潔(jie)(jie)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)大量(liang)(liang)輸(shu)送給以(yi)上(shang)海(hai)(hai)(hai)、江蘇為(wei)重(zhong)(zhong)點的(de)(de)(de)(de)長三角地(di)區(qu)，并(bing)帶來環境的(de)(de)(de)(de)極大改(gai)善。根據我國(guo)(guo)900多臺氣(qi)象(xiang)站對(dui)陸(lu)(lu)地(di)、離地(di)10米高度資料進行估算，我國(guo)(guo)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)資源(yuan)(yuan)總(zong)儲(chu)量(liang)(liang)約32.26億(yi)千瓦，可(ke)開(kai)(kai)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)利(li)用(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)陸(lu)(lu)上(shang)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)儲(chu)量(liang)(liang)有2.53億(yi)千瓦，近海(hai)(hai)(hai)可(ke)開(kai)(kai)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)利(li)用(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)儲(chu)量(liang)(liang)有7.5億(yi)千瓦，共計(ji)約10億(yi)千瓦。如果(guo)陸(lu)(lu)上(shang)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)電(dian)年上(shang)網電(dian)量(liang)(liang)按(an)(an)等效滿負(fu)荷(he)2000小時，每年可(ke)提供5000億(yi)千瓦時電(dian)量(liang)(liang)，海(hai)(hai)(hai)上(shang)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)電(dian)年上(shang)網電(dian)按(an)(an)2500小時計(ji)，每年可(ke)提供1.8萬億(yi)千瓦時電(dian)量(liang)(liang)，合計(ji)為(wei)2.3萬億(yi)千瓦時電(dian)量(liang)(liang)，因此(ci)，大力(li)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)力(li)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)電(dian)是我國(guo)(guo)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)可(ke)持(chi)續發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)戰(zhan)略決(jue)策，提升(sheng)(sheng)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)力(li)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)電(dian)比(bi)例(li)對(dui)改(gai)善環境成為(wei)經濟持(chi)續發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)急(ji)需(xu)。

玻璃(li)鋼風電 

我國(guo)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)電行業發展的另一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)個(ge)舞臺是出(chu)(chu)口。2014年我國(guo)共有金(jin)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)、三一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)重能(neng)、華銳風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)電、明陽風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)電、湘電風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)能(neng)等五(wu)家(jia)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)電機組制(zhi)造商向國(guo)外出(chu)(chu)口風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)電機組189臺，容量(liang)318.75MW。截止到(dao)(dao)2014年底(di)，總出(chu)(chu)口量(liang)達937臺，累計容量(liang)達到(dao)(dao)1761.25MW。中國(guo)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)電機組出(chu)(chu)口國(guo)達到(dao)(dao)28個(ge)，其中向美國(guo)的出(chu)(chu)口量(liang)達到(dao)(dao)357.75MW。隨著(zhu)“一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)帶(dai)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)路(lu)”經濟戰略(lve)(lve)的重要(yao)指(zhi)引，我國(guo)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)電也迎(ying)來新的發展機遇，雖然目前只是近2萬多噸玻璃鋼復(fu)合(he)材料配套，但這(zhe)個(ge)數字在不(bu)斷擴張。據了解，目前歐亞大(da)陸已有50多個(ge)明確表示愿意參與“一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)帶(dai)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)路(lu)”的戰略(lve)(lve)，并在不(bu)斷增長中。隨著(zhu)交流的擴大(da)，“一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)帶(dai)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)路(lu)”也把風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)電帶(dai)上(shang)新的“絲綢之路(lu)”，加速走出(chu)(chu)國(guo)門。 

在(zai)我國(guo)(guo)葉(xie)(xie)片(pian)(pian)出口(kou)市場上，外資企(qi)(qi)業丹麥LM中(zhong)國(guo)(guo)公(gong)(gong)司(si)和(he)美國(guo)(guo)TPI中(zhong)國(guo)(guo)公(gong)(gong)司(si)擔當了(le)重(zhong)要的(de)(de)角色。LM中(zhong)國(guo)(guo)公(gong)(gong)司(si)不僅為(wei)中(zhong)國(guo)(guo)整機企(qi)(qi)業配套大型葉(xie)(xie)片(pian)(pian)、而且為(wei)全(quan)球(qiu)知(zhi)名(ming)整機商配套葉(xie)(xie)片(pian)(pian)。LM公(gong)(gong)司(si)因具有(you)獨(du)特的(de)(de)葉(xie)(xie)片(pian)(pian)設計(ji)團(tuan)隊，從(cong)成本和(he)效率(lv)著眼，在(zai)挑戰(zhan)材料(liao)極(ji)限(xian)條件(jian)下進(jin)行結構和(he)工(gong)藝設計(ji)，使LM的(de)(de)葉(xie)(xie)片(pian)(pian)達到了(le)經濟(ji)、優化。迄(qi)今(jin)為(wei)止LM在(zai)全(quan)球(qiu)生(sheng)(sheng)產10萬(wan)支(zhi)葉(xie)(xie)片(pian)(pian)，葉(xie)(xie)片(pian)(pian)樹脂大膽采(cai)用了(le)高性能不飽和(he)聚酯樹脂。在(zai)全(quan)球(qiu)的(de)(de)TPI公(gong)(gong)司(si)是(shi)葉(xie)(xie)片(pian)(pian)的(de)(de)代(dai)工(gong)廠，也是(shi)全(quan)球(qiu)知(zhi)名(ming)整機合(he)作供應商，其在(zai)中(zhong)國(guo)(guo)有(you)四家工(gong)廠，二家為(wei)葉(xie)(xie)片(pian)(pian)生(sheng)(sheng)產廠。TPI從(cong)2002年轉向葉(xie)(xie)片(pian)(pian)制造(zao)業務(wu)后，迄(qi)今(jin)生(sheng)(sheng)產了(le)2萬(wan)支(zhi)葉(xie)(xie)片(pian)(pian)，沒(mei)有(you)發生(sheng)(sheng)一次質量投訴(su)。LM和(he)TPI在(zai)中(zhong)國(guo)(guo)的(de)(de)公(gong)(gong)司(si)既(ji)是(shi)中(zhong)國(guo)(guo)同行的(de)(de)設計(ji)標桿(gan)，又是(shi)中(zhong)國(guo)(guo)同行的(de)(de)質量標桿(gan)。 

我(wo)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)風(feng)電行業(ye)(ye)面對國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)內(nei)外(wai)的(de)大(da)好機遇(yu)和(he)市場，作(zuo)(zuo)為機組的(de)重要部(bu)(bu)件(jian)大(da)型兆瓦級玻(bo)璃(li)鋼葉(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)片(pian)(pian)制(zhi)造技術將不(bu)斷(duan)受(shou)到(dao)材(cai)(cai)料、結(jie)構(gou)和(he)工(gong)藝的(de)挑戰。葉(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)片(pian)(pian)材(cai)(cai)料主要有(you)(you)玻(bo)璃(li)纖(xian)維、碳纖(xian)維，基體樹(shu)(shu)脂為環氧樹(shu)(shu)脂、不(bu)飽(bao)和(he)聚酯樹(shu)(shu)脂、聚氨酯樹(shu)(shu)脂，夾芯(xin)材(cai)(cai)料，結(jie)構(gou)膠(jiao)和(he)表面涂料五(wu)大(da)類。據了(le)(le)解，葉(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)片(pian)(pian)五(wu)大(da)材(cai)(cai)料基本上(shang)為外(wai)資企業(ye)(ye)提供。高性能玻(bo)璃(li)纖(xian)維的(de)開發(fa)，推(tui)進了(le)(le)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)內(nei)重慶國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)際、泰山玻(bo)纖(xian)、巨(ju)石玻(bo)纖(xian)等進入了(le)(le)這個領域。由于我(wo)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)大(da)部(bu)(bu)分企業(ye)(ye)在葉(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)片(pian)(pian)技術上(shang)采用(yong)引(yin)進生產許可證(zheng)方式(shi)，葉(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)片(pian)(pian)企業(ye)(ye)僅在低(di)端制(zhi)造環節上(shang)進行競(jing)爭，核(he)心競(jing)爭力(li)不(bu)足(zu)，目前真正能獨立設(she)計葉(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)片(pian)(pian)的(de)企業(ye)(ye)較少。國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)內(nei)整機企業(ye)(ye)和(he)獨立葉(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)片(pian)(pian)企業(ye)(ye)現(xian)整合(he)到(dao)只有(you)(you)20家左右(you)，整個葉(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)片(pian)(pian)行業(ye)(ye)期待具有(you)(you)自(zi)主知識(shi)產權的(de)纖(xian)維復(fu)合(he)材(cai)(cai)料葉(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)片(pian)(pian)設(she)計機構(gou)誕生，以參與國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)外(wai)的(de)設(she)計制(zhi)造業(ye)(ye)的(de)競(jing)爭，推(tui)進我(wo)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)玻(bo)璃(li)鋼復(fu)合(he)材(cai)(cai)料葉(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)片(pian)(pian)技術的(de)輸出。在葉(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)片(pian)(pian)制(zhi)造工(gong)藝上(shang)，我(wo)們沿用(yong)的(de)是引(yin)進技術的(de)分瓣制(zhi)作(zuo)(zuo)后用(yong)結(jie)構(gou)膠(jiao)粘(zhan)接；葉(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)樑和(he)葉(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)尖，有(you)(you)的(de)企業(ye)(ye)采用(yong)了(le)(le)碳纖(xian)維。 

近(jin)幾(ji)(ji)年，全球葉(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)片(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)市場在進(jin)行(xing)不(bu)(bu)斷(duan)創新(xin)，材(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)市場方(fang)(fang)面美日(ri)歐紛(fen)紛(fen)開(kai)(kai)發的(de)(de)(de)雙酚(fen)A甲基環氧氯丙烷(wan)有(you)可能(neng)(neng)替代(dai)目前的(de)(de)(de)以(yi)雙酚(fen)A為(wei)主體的(de)(de)(de)組(zu)(zu)合液；全球高性(xing)能(neng)(neng)玻璃纖(xian)(xian)維(wei)(wei)的(de)(de)(de)持續開(kai)(kai)發為(wei)葉(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)片(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)不(bu)(bu)斷(duan)提(ti)(ti)(ti)供性(xing)價比優越材(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)，據悉，OCV公司(si)在開(kai)(kai)發用于風電(dian)(dian)葉(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)片(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)高性(xing)能(neng)(neng)玻纖(xian)(xian)Adrantex后，近(jin)幾(ji)(ji)年又開(kai)(kai)發了Windsrand高性(xing)能(neng)(neng)玻璃纖(xian)(xian)維(wei)(wei)。這款玻纖(xian)(xian)可增加(jia)長度(du)6%而減輕重量(liang)10%，從(cong)而比碳纖(xian)(xian)維(wei)(wei)更低(di)的(de)(de)(de)成(cheng)本(ben)發出更多(duo)的(de)(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)，可提(ti)(ti)(ti)高葉(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)片(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)強度(du)，承(cheng)受(shou)更高風速。OCV公司(si)近(jin)幾(ji)(ji)年還開(kai)(kai)發了用于葉(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)片(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)根部(bu)的(de)(de)(de)Uitrablade高模(mo)量(liang)三軸向玻纖(xian)(xian)織物(wu)，可降低(di)傳遞到螺(luo)栓的(de)(de)(de)載荷達(da)17%，提(ti)(ti)(ti)高葉(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)片(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)根部(bu)的(de)(de)(de)強度(du)和剛性(xing)，從(cong)而增加(jia)葉(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)片(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)長度(du)，減小根部(bu)直(zhi)徑(jing)，發揮葉(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)片(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)更大(da)的(de)(de)(de)發電(dian)(dian)量(liang)。雙組(zu)(zu)分熱固性(xing)聚氨(an)酯(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)開(kai)(kai)發及玻纖(xian)(xian)、碳纖(xian)(xian)預浸料(liao)(liao)進(jin)入葉(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)片(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)工(gong)(gong)藝(yi)(yi)，將(jiang)為(wei)整(zheng)體大(da)型(xing)(xing)葉(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)片(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)灌(guan)注(zhu)抽真空成(cheng)型(xing)(xing)工(gong)(gong)藝(yi)(yi)或分段式成(cheng)型(xing)(xing)工(gong)(gong)藝(yi)(yi)提(ti)(ti)(ti)供材(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)，工(gong)(gong)藝(yi)(yi)和質量(liang)的(de)(de)(de)選擇。據臺(tai)灣或海(hai)外(wai)報導，臺(tai)灣海(hai)上風電(dian)(dian)葉(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)片(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)制造將(jiang)采用西門子(zi)專業(ye)技(ji)(ji)術，即一(yi)體化(hua)(hua)成(cheng)型(xing)(xing)技(ji)(ji)術，沒有(you)粘(zhan)結點，葉(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)片(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)在模(mo)具內高溫固化(hua)(hua)。據了解國(guo)內某一(yi)外(wai)資企業(ye)不(bu)(bu)久(jiu)將(jiang)引進(jin)這一(yi)新(xin)技(ji)(ji)術。另據報導，模(mo)塊(kuai)化(hua)(hua)海(hai)上風機葉(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)片(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)制造技(ji)(ji)術在NASA新(xin)奧(ao)爾良工(gong)(gong)廠完成(cheng)，可以(yi)為(wei)供應鏈提(ti)(ti)(ti)供便利，簡化(hua)(hua)葉(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)片(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)運輸，降低(di)成(cheng)本(ben)。據悉，國(guo)外(wai)在塔筒方(fang)(fang)面也在采用分段式復合材(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)制造，現場組(zu)(zu)裝。 

玻璃鋼風電

我(wo)國(guo)風(feng)(feng)電(dian)葉(xie)(xie)(xie)片(pian)(pian)行業未來前景遼源(yuan)廣闊，風(feng)(feng)力(li)發(fa)(fa)電(dian)機組(zu)正向大(da)(da)(da)功率大(da)(da)(da)型(xing)(xing)(xing)化發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)，機組(zu)單機容量(liang)持續增(zeng)大(da)(da)(da)，葉(xie)(xie)(xie)片(pian)(pian)制(zhi)造將向大(da)(da)(da)容量(liang)陸上(shang)(shang)和(he)(he)海(hai)上(shang)(shang)風(feng)(feng)電(dian)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)，國(guo)內(nei)已出現了6MW和(he)(he)7MW大(da)(da)(da)型(xing)(xing)(xing)葉(xie)(xie)(xie)片(pian)(pian)研制(zhi)開(kai)發(fa)(fa)，海(hai)上(shang)(shang)風(feng)(feng)電(dian)開(kai)發(fa)(fa)成為(wei)(wei)重要方向；同時開(kai)發(fa)(fa)適合我(wo)國(guo)風(feng)(feng)資(zi)(zi)源(yuan)特點的(de)多(duo)元化葉(xie)(xie)(xie)片(pian)(pian)，包括低(di)溫(wen)型(xing)(xing)(xing)、加強型(xing)(xing)(xing)（抗臺風(feng)(feng)和(he)(he)強臺風(feng)(feng)）、高海(hai)拔型(xing)(xing)(xing)和(he)(he)低(di)風(feng)(feng)速型(xing)(xing)(xing)。我(wo)國(guo)作(zuo)為(wei)(wei)風(feng)(feng)能資(zi)(zi)源(yuan)大(da)(da)(da)國(guo)，陸地超過50%的(de)風(feng)(feng)資(zi)(zi)源(yuan)被(bei)歸納為(wei)(wei)“低(di)風(feng)(feng)速”，5-7米/秒；十二五我(wo)國(guo)海(hai)上(shang)(shang)風(feng)(feng)電(dian)規劃目標為(wei)(wei)500萬(wan)千瓦(wa)，目前海(hai)上(shang)(shang)風(feng)(feng)電(dian)投(tou)產約38.9萬(wan)千瓦(wa)，陸上(shang)(shang)和(he)(he)海(hai)上(shang)(shang)都面(mian)臨多(duo)元化大(da)(da)(da)兆瓦(wa)輕(qing)量(liang)化功能化預 彎型(xing)(xing)(xing)葉(xie)(xie)(xie)片(pian)(pian)。可以認為(wei)(wei)，玻璃(li)(li)鋼復合材料(liao)兆瓦(wa)級(ji)葉(xie)(xie)(xie)片(pian)(pian)從(cong)材料(liao)、結構、工藝三位一體的(de)設(she)計(ji)是繼國(guo)內(nei)玻璃(li)(li)鋼造船(chuan)外第(di)二大(da)(da)(da)領(ling)域的(de)大(da)(da)(da)型(xing)(xing)(xing)、異(yi)型(xing)(xing)(xing)高技(ji)術、高難度的(de)制(zhi)品(pin)。